What is the ligament located inside the joint capsule called?

What is the ligament located inside the joint capsule called?

• A. Extracapsular ligament
• B. Intracapsular ligament
• C. Pericapsular ligament
• D. Extrinsic ligament

Answer: (B)

Inside the joint capsule, ligaments are called intracapsular. These are the internal stabilizers that lie within the capsule itself, often surrounding the joint cavity and contributing to controlled movement and stability. A well-known example is the cruciate ligaments of the knee. In contrast, extracapsular ligaments lie outside the capsule (like the collateral ligaments), and terms such as pericapsular or extrinsic refer to structures around or outside the capsule. So, the ligament located inside the joint capsule is intracapsular.

Inside the joint capsule, ligaments are called intracapsular. These are the internal stabilizers that lie within the capsule itself, often surrounding the joint cavity and contributing to controlled movement and stability. A well-known example is the cruciate ligaments of the knee. In contrast, extracapsular ligaments lie outside the capsule (like the collateral ligaments), and terms such as pericapsular or extrinsic refer to structures around or outside the capsule. So, the ligament located inside the joint capsule is intracapsular.